HIV is a serious health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. While progress has been made in the fight against HIV/AIDS, there is still much work to be done. It is important for everyone to have a basic understanding of the disease and how it is transmitted in order to protect themselves and others.

In this article, we will discuss seven vital facts about HIV that everyone should remember.

1. It Is a Form of Virus That Attacks the Immune System

More specifically, it attacks the CD4 cells, which are responsible for fighting off infections and diseases. As the virus destroys more and more CD4 cells, the immune system becomes weaker and less able to fight off infections. This leads to AIDS, which is the final stage of HIV infection.

2. HIV Is Commonly Transmitted through Unprotected Sex

Unprotected sexual contact between a person with HIV and someone without the virus is the main method of transmission. Vaginal, anal, and oral sex all count. Another high-risk behavior is sharing needles or other injection equipment with an infected person. HIV can be found in bodily fluids such as blood, sperm, genital secretions, and breast milk.

3. HIV Can Be Transmitted from Mother to Child

HIV can be passed from mother to child through breast milk or during delivery. However, with timely medical attention and treatment, the likelihood of transmission can be drastically decreased. Protecting the health of mother and child necessitates pregnant women to get tested for HIV and, if necessary, undergo treatment.

4. Early Diagnosis and Treatment Are Essential for Managing HIV

Antiretroviral therapy (ART) can suppress the virus and prevent it from damaging the immune system. With proper treatment, people with HIV can live long and healthy lives. It is important to get tested for HIV if you have engaged in high-risk behaviors or if you are sexually active. Testing is quick, easy, and confidential.

5. Stigma and Discrimination Can Do Way More Harm in the Long Run

Stigma and discrimination against people living with HIV can prevent them from seeking testing, treatment, and support. It can also discourage others from getting tested and engaging in prevention efforts. It is important to combat stigma and promote understanding and acceptance. People living with HIV should be treated with respect and dignity, and they should have access to the same opportunities and resources as everyone else.

6. A Cure Hasn’t Been Found Yet

There is no cure for HIV, but ongoing research is leading to new treatments and prevention methods. Scientists are working on developing a vaccine and a cure, but until then, prevention and early treatment remain the most effective ways to manage HIV. It is important to continue supporting research efforts and advocating for access to treatment and prevention methods.

7. HIV Testing Is Always Vital

HIV testing is important, especially if you are sexually active or have engaged in high-risk behaviors. Knowing your status can help you make informed decisions about your health and prevent the spread of the virus. It is important to get tested regularly and to encourage others to do the same.

Conclusion

HIV awareness is crucial for preventing the spread of the virus and improving outcomes for people living with HIV. Remembering these seven vital facts can help promote understanding, combat stigma, and encourage testing, prevention, and treatment.

If you are looking for a well-trusted AIDS care facility in Connecticut, look no further than our helpful services here at Leeway. Founded in 1995 as Connecticut’s first and only free-standing skilled nursing center dedicated to caring for individuals with HIV/AIDS, our institution continues its tradition of excellence to this day. Call us today to book your very first appointment with us.